: +H+%++%*%+%+ +PH+%H4H+& have all the appliances for the care of funeral: in transit thrnuoh town W1 surrounding country: Hearses and Wagxzons; Morgue and Bum} Parlors. 1n torment: in all cemeteries. or ohipmento to all parts of the worn. Work of undertaker: prompclv and pronerlyf cared for. P|-|oN E 82_ Barrie Undertaking Establishmei Progress Brand Garments Whether you are tall or short-stout or thin-big around or big up and down-A-you can get just the Suit that uits your style and your physique in f *` Ems` ADVANCE has always main.- teined 8 repuletion as being in the forefront 3' C 01lMYLweeklies. [Is 8 pages are all l,l 40`|e_l_' Every department carefully SUBSCRIBE For; `r. G. SMITH 8 CO. 3. n. wgmaca. President 0 Paxfd-upcapital, $10,000,000 01%!-EX I-A139 Gnm11'm=' ` 0Reserve Fun,d,L- 5,000,000 Sold and Guaranteed by are for every man Col_lie;' and Clappe:-ton Streets ALWAYSS OPEN. me: for artistic L. '1`. TYRERL Progress Brand blthi-ng. ESTABLISHED `I 869 V ' ' vvlcwny own your -...---------v-_ V. '.-v-- banking Susiness. Sales `note,s will becashed _or takengfor cdllection. \ `BANKWG BY WW A5. s"3it3$d':.3 2i3ga? 'this'wa)9 with equal facility. T _ T _ ; 115 . Look for the label that guarantees satisfaction. Lj1f r'1sURsDAY, `JULY , 1903- low! Paper thlng legal THE CANADIAN BANK OF COMMERCE tilt tere .-'r thcrl epis Vgott 1 E1 sat seen petu L1 M COUNTRY BUSINESS Branches throughout Canada, and in the United States and England 1: ..;g;;.. a...;..;'.;: hula;-",;'c;T-3:431` _ : ga_u- u on to cqal weohacz , nun omen. TORON'_l'O ROUND THE FARM Heading 9_f_f W Risk BARBIE B3_ANcH '5'///ll :1.` ..;...,..1 E. daz' Q3. 77 T_ TTTT 77 _ c|oadtohto; Every facilitf afforded to farmers and others for the transaction of their uv. uaxuu auu axuppcu LU LHC CCllLf'cU . markets in the large cities. i It is not easy to decide as to just which may be the best time to sell 1 hay. Sometimes the price of hay is* higher in the latter part of the win- ter than during the previous months or immediately after the farmer ' turns the stock to pasture. `Along in February and March there is apt to be a `shortage in the supply" of hay, and the large grower may often take .advantage of the advanced price to gain an additional prot in the sale of his crop. But it has seldom if ` everproved good speculation to hold hay [too late. ` _ There is always a little local de- mand for hay, which may be supplied lby those farmers .who produce only | a little more hay than is required for [feeding on their farms. The farmer [who grows hay in. larger quantities lmust seek a market farther from ` home, andithis requires that the hay be baled and shipped to the central imarketse in cities. It to.dec1c1e_ which bestgtime selloi `an-nu C.-L.-..u,.A.:....... LL- 4-.-- -1 I - l The most protable way for the! gfarmer to market` hay is in the formI ;,of horses, beef, pork, mutton, or }dairy products. Such products are 3 easily taken to market, and the by- lproduct from feeding the live stock }-the manure which may be return- led tothe soil--is almost "equal in value to the. hay itself. Yet some hay must be sold in order to supply the demand for this product. up ban vat, auu VVUIACU. an Ldllbyn ;alo`ne dicates. The man who works ;his horse rightly, foxy the first hour `will always be able to show a better looking team than the man who act- 'ual1y'does less, and does it with less `judgment. A - lr{o_vl' factor lwhilch largely `determines `the price is the. quality of the hay. G_o0d hay will always com- mand a fan price. ` Broiler Chickens. It is now that the harvest time of "H J Gags:-:1` 1`. Manager gm. g.._.....` { T>.{...{;;.;..;....;;.t.. Gas is liable to pu out of the front door of any furnace? unprovided for gas esocoape-T M'd7nT"furnaca' ' " can be : ope:-nod without foal-in to pung" gfurnaai can heeft ' tdoubtuto_ when-ea "hon of.ga.I. `I G'5a'.'Z: ;"'3'To Sunshino" householder? `.J`.-- `nanbggg ' Anni L- difectl connected vgith 'emoke- Gas are aways damper 'ently for it to escape upchimney (ee illustration), butheet doesn't escape. Whet. does Samhine" Bumper meanto 111! n 0 In furnace parts. against evil efecfs Vo`f E27 _ Sunshine"Furnaco.hu Atitomatic Gas Damper dificti cotinected wig: `(`ST\wnnVshVin;'Z {Fun-na.ce?, rgsrmusuzn 1881 to the There hgs Seen `a marked im- provement m the work of "the men `on -t-hese telephone eircui_ts~ due to the fact thatlthe conversations be- `t;ween"tlse_ despateher and the opera-' 'tOt`,SIO1'_ Dt_h.3i1'Amp10YeeS`.are of ,a m91;"p.ersopal jha.ractVer,4than' ... z._, he ` 3.iZg ,t3,1ih`.:,rS1:ti-neg. 9 `the `spring `broiler is at hand. 'J.he man ,_or the womanfwhov has shown th enterprise! and-`t'I1e . application for the `P2lst;'tv_vo.Lnionths `to raise a couple of dozen broiler chickens` can now reap" a` substantial little rewardgfor efforts in theenhanced price which these will, new command over others SIX "weeks younger, which cost at least half as mucli work and care per chicken.` , x T - V on a f`31 In handling orders, he. continued, the same general methods are ob- served as with the telegraph, any figures or names of stations o'ccurr- ,ing in the order being spelled out letter-by letter, both in the giving of the order and in all of the repeti. tions,' and the name of the conductor order is spelled out as well. - 4 The use of the-telephone is so quick in every way, and so much more exible, `the. despatcher is en- abled to get far. more detailed infor- ma_tion, of . just exactly` what_ each 'tra1_n_, is doing, even, when. occasion reqtures, talknngdirectly with the lconductor or engineer personally, and is thus brought just so much nearer `the actual detail' of tra_in movement. - lIFI'|I 4 ` But broilers are palatable, broilers- :are popular. At present quotations }in the city of Toronto, 30c `and 40c iper pound, .the six weeks , - milk-fed chicken, weighing about, one and one-half to two and one half pounds, is worth aboutvsoc to 75, somewhere around $6 and $9, per dozen.` Next to the pure bred `aristocrat from prize-winning stock, the young broil- er_ is the most expensive thing in poultry. Compared with his broth- er, the later chick, he is a gold rhino. The iatter will sell, next fall and winter, after being fed for from six to twelve months, for from eight 'cents to twelve cents per pound. They will then hardly fetch so much money as did the six weeks broi1er,! who tickled the palate of the city epicure so prodigiously a long time ago. '_ A `Substitution of Telephone for Tele- * > graph. . V A That. the next few months will see a ,revolution in the _method of hand- ling trains all over the _country was` lthe prediction made 'at the opening session of the convention of Railway lT`e1egraph Superinte_ndents-held in' }Montreal last week,-by Mr. W. W. `Ryder, of Burlington, the superin- tendent of_te1egraph[s for the C., B. `& Q. `Railway. A . There is money in raising broilers} Thy can be hatched `M the same time that prospective winter layers! are, and yvill need only a little extra} care -to make them bring the top limarket price. ` I ` - v rv--v--v .-.c..nu.J u. l `Many road overseers can easily {press into service a mower, which ;will greatly facilitate the work. Take lthose` roads where the grader has 1 `been used, aswath or two may `easily be cut on each side of the }roadbed, and with telling effect in {very many cases. Roadsides are al- fready becoming unsightly with nox-: lious-weed life, and every municipa1ity' 1,should see that their oicers looked `after this work properly, as it means `adding much to the wealth of the !coun`try to have them` destroyed. -More weeds"on the farms mean increased I lcqst in cultivation of the land. `III The weather for the lasttwo weeks or so has been- very favorable for killing weeds. Many farmers are im- proving the time to do it in prepar- , ing their turnip, buckwheat and bare- fallow ground. Such weeds as the perennial sown thistle, couch grass, etc.-, with perennial underground root- stalks, are greatly weakened by culti- vation at this time. By sowing rape in drills about July 12th, followed. of course, with good cultivation, the ikilling of the sow thistle will be practically assured. Now is the time to examine the hclover meadows, after moving or _`pasturmg, for ribgrass or buckhorn, and the catchy should be pulled out ofdalsike elds, and the timothy top- pe . . - This change would be` brought about, he said, by the substitution of the telephone` for the `telegraph in railway despatching. The -Canadian Pacic Railway has already attained considerable success with this system on various parts. of \ltS lines, and Mr. Ryder said" on his own railway, the Burlington, experiments began on Dec. II last. Contrary to ex- pectation, it was found that the tele- phone proved to, be an improvement over the telegraph` not only in dou- ble track operation, but also on sing- le track. ,In fact, he was convinced that the handling of trains by tele- phone was notonly much` more sat- isfactory, but really safer "as well- and this opinion was shared by all who had` personally looked into the I matter; V lllhl -`J FL\.I.VU\.($l. .-' ` It_should be remembered this year _by Overseers or pathmasters that during the recent session of the On- tario Legislature .the- onus of de- stroying weeds on the roadsides was transferred to them again, from the owner or occupant of lands adjoin- ing the public highways. ' D .1 .r_ L, REVOLUTION IN TRAIN HAND- LING. T.) G. Raynor writes thus in the Farmer s Advocate :- T4. ..I-___1_1 1., 1 1 UI ' (_Where stock is pasturing the road- s1de, and especlally sheep, there are not very many weeds to be seen. VI`! -I sooner or later. So, in feeding al- The great success of timothy .has ever been that the horse might be allowed to eat all hedesfred of it, with comparative safety, as bad re- sults have seldom, if ever, been known to follow "such a rule of pro-; cedure. In the caseof clover hay, however, every farmer knows_ that the horse must not be fedallhe will eat of it at all times, as indigestion,l heaves, ete., are rather apt -tofollow falfa, one must bear in mind'that it Is not a mere roughage that is bemgl "fed, but a food of strong food value. v The rule of allowing the horse all that he will eat at mght and only a. `inn .1\ 0RTHE R5N 7 ADVANCE Wced Problems. uyuu ula uwu HICH. I Not, I think, upon his own staff.` which appeared to us rather as}/ari-i anceiamong themselves after the per- . fect harmony that always prevailed V in -White's headquarters. K But among the common soldiers` there was no question about their personal devo-, ' tion to their General.` No- other l\General in the war gained the same condence except.Lord Roberts and I perhaps Lord Methuen.' , _ I (Dr. . was fax: eashiera to train "telephone operat cs th an,to secgre telegraph- ers._ T e` increased` use of 1 the tele- phone `had opened an avenue where- `by the r'ailways- could oifer better_ iemployment to those unfortunately `injured in service, few of whom in` hthe past had been. able to`learn~tele- l uzravhv- A . . . IT.-+1-nzr Ian rnmnfmned that a graphy." . _ A Further, he maintained that ;good, bright," -young freight coind_uc- tor, who had been actually carrying out the train orders, would make a better despatcher himself and be better able to assist in getting other trains over the road than was the telegraph despatcher, who, in spite of his oc-` casional trips on freight trains, was a theorist afterall. A..-._L___ Z..........L..6- -`cabin-A in fhp t tneorrst alter. au. . Another important featureir-1 the use of the telephone" is the fact that it worked even. better in bad weather than in good--just the reversepof the telegraph. With` the telephone it was -possible to arrange apparatus. for In- stance, in the superintendent's oice, sothat he can at any time listen to the actual work of the despatchers I and operators, and thus check up any: ltendency to slackness. I I '-TL- :ovn\-rnrorrunnf :91 {+19 `us up -nnunubllb ll _. _ _ ?{was appomted hxm.7 WDILK6 Perhaps no general officer {who comes to supersede an old Eavnite. can hope to be popular with; the gar-.[ rison that remains. Certainly .j>'.vl!er' was not. But we soon disco`.-vred how extraordinary was his irnuence upon his own men. WAT... 1`- ..1.:._1_ .-_.... 1-2- - - NI ,There he stood, four square, im- perturbable, incomprehensible. No one understood what he meant when he made a speech. To the British soldier-__ such things were nothing. His silence, his obscurity were part of the B`ritish'nature.which -theye~lov- ed and understood. ~ ' -drop off, leaving only" the hard, dry The feeding of alfalfa, howevei-,l demands considerably more care.l The grass must be cut while tenderl and green, not allowed to become scoarse or dry, when the leaves will unpalatable stems. _ Care rnustbe taken at the same time not to allow the alfalfa to become actually /moul-I` d_y, a condition which is peculiarly '(llSaStl'Ot1S to the digestion of the! horse. In feeding alfalfa care must `be taken not to allow the horse to -eat too much of it. vs. uuu I-lllklbl lUU\al- , As `Linesman _ said of_ `him, `he conveyed to the imagination some- thing of the comfort" derivable from the sight of a big gun_ or a. strong `intrenchment. Nothing bettter could" "be said about -Bullet, and it is sign- ]icant that when once the diicult line of the Tugela was passed `he never made another mxstake or fail- ed for a moment in the task that mac annnint-AA I-.2.-n Jzenucncy EU b1'd.L:nuca_:. - . `The Improvement in the handling of train despatching [by telephone had been so clearly demonstrated, that his railway had decided to at- tempt to handle otheremessages in like manner and in a short time all busi- ness for. the way oices on certain portions of the line (both main and branches) would be handled by tele- phone Tia- \f|C'\QIi `sync r`:I:l\I1CAf` 5+ (`n- ` . 7 1 The death of Gen. Buller, says the rLondon correspondent of the New ;York Sun,~ recalls one of the most }painful memories of the disastrous ;South African campaign. It was in `South Africa that Buller made are- `putation second to none in the Brit-' ish army, and it was in South Africa that he lost it. ' maf-his pr}:-J: l valor there can be ;no question. B ler was. probably as brave a soldier as ever marched. Nor can there be any doubt of his wond- erful gift of understanding and man- aging men. Joshrua couldn t hold a candle to Redvers Buller as 1 leader! of _men, said `Gladstone (in one oc- casxon. Gen. Bullgr, writes: One who served in South Af_rica under Gen. White during the s1ege of. Ladysmlth and afterward mhler K15`! .7--- ..r_ .-v-~. gwgvunnuvnlu It was the more, remarkable be- cause 'Buller had been so far almost uniformly unsuccessful and .was re- sponsnble _for two_ at least of` the greatest dxsasters 1n the war. These Vdisasters do not appear to have ` least. shaken the men s belief in him in the Some Characteristics of the Deca- ed Warrior. -v_ --.--v., ..--.-.a There was no character in we history of the war more diiozuit to estimate than BuI1 er s. ' During the siege, I, confess, his name was not exactly popular with the starving garrison. When at last he 31.:-rived after the long weeks of struggle and disappointment we liked him r~...ne the better because he insisted in par- ading his well fed army through our the defeated enemy, and when he came to the_ saluting point tie `ap- peared to be taking much more in- terest in the shadowy band of the Gordons than in, Sir George Nhite and his staff, who were saluting and doing their best to honor him on the `steps of the ruinedbTown Hail -`Jp- wretched lines instead of pursuing! posite. Dn..L...... ....e __.._._.1 _n-,,_,_ ' c yuuuc, The paper was discussed at con- siderable length. sHo1:_ V poms -H uliay is good enough for him, and it '.falfa hay, than can be with timothy. .the same time having a mildly `diur- 3 mm.m..5.mm.m;...........; Alfalfa for-Horses. . ismall feed. at other meals of morn- Experience -in feeding horses hasl mg and noon is a good one to fol" .. - I ' 'tl1if d'i lflf.A taught `me lesson to Canadian farm'.i s(<)3vdrn`uas tlie hgrsggggtfs aacgusiomecsl ers in regard to the `hay question. - . 1 .f f - h -H b, That is that thevmost sat'sfactr>'l l3u.`i`S.o"?i`2. `ii. .3`.i 11g'w:ti. iea.ei and safest roughage for the horse: isi comfort, and e-1cien.cy_ A _ horse good clean timothy hay' `From getil which has been fed all. the alfalfa ting bad results with other hay, _ as - V - V - clover, he has decided that timothy Egghgvhggliyhlfgvvrdeag tgtfiallpregizf tity to nibble at after his morning feed of oats, should not_ be driven- too hard on first going out to work in the morning. An hour, in which he is only worked easily, may be followed by hhrder work later, and he _will be found _to be in good con- search aild investigation point clear-I t(1l:::)`:1"ghf)`::; tag: ,i(e1sr:_.d:ftf11e.1i3';l,_ 13' to One thing and that 15 the fact. plan of working the horse will bring that gl:.a 1`1te.d 3 tmitle "t "ibl`:are'it out all that_ is in him, with greater "care W `C `S O ncompa e W safety to his health and. soundness. added economy better results can - - . be obtained fro rn the Ifeeding of al- Egrkwgildatketgg iS::1met':;;I;e":1o`:1d`iT: O`;lI than will the horse fed all the hay he can eat, and worked as fancy` alone worksi his will uallydoes _iudgment,- -etic action, which makes the _use of Marketing. the Hay. any regplator "e55a'Y . it 5 the passes umothy as 3 dm`?"v and: farmer form horses at hard labor fed on it.standg of beef pork the exertion better. In a series of!` ' . experiments made in several of `the dairy products . . . s by- -United States agricultural and experi-I product ve ment stations, the superiority of al- _ - ma was demonstrated in a most ..`.i.a:*;`;:..:v.*:;*;.. :'::. * ...::.`"':*.; marked manner. The horses fed on to the ha - . .. . y itself. Yet alfalfa were kept in better C0t'ldlt10n,; must and made faster and greater gains ` - than were those of other lots fedin! demaiid pI_'duct' several different ways, 15 little FBI 1' an op - YHHHA `AF 1101! 1|?`-\:nln 0-nncv kn nun`:-;1:A.I is always rather a hard matter for anyone who has learned one lesson so well to once more unlearn it and learn another. Yet that is just what recent experiments made in_ many ways and many lands would indicate in regard to this question. All re- Containing a far greater proportion of nourishment, its _. esh-forming qualities are far in advance of that of timothy hay, and, where is it care- fully handled, the results are very soon in evidence. It is more laxa- tive and digestible in its nature, at diubgrd ve:ewr;';tl'1'o-[I: Insist bn gettinc it. 3:-as-.a.u _ A GENERAL BULLER. 0! Toronto. ooboooooooouoooooouooou ooo9ouooo_ o