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THURSD&y, DEC. Stil, 1957 ThI CAr-4AL)IAr~I STAI~E~MAl'<. 5UWMAN V1LL~. UNIA&&U PA .GE NINE Agriculture Revolution .1- 25 Years is Forecast f Interesting Survey Somnething in the nature of aravalution may ha in store for Canadian agriculture in the next 25 years. Food naeds in Canada mav ro~ double; farmers' earn- - 'ýDy rise rapidly; perhaps a %ýThe familiar fruit farms *inthrio's Niagara area may dis appear, and Prairie produ- cars may look mare ta beef and hog sales than ta wheat for the rnainstay o! their incames. Sa predict twa university, professors in a special 424-page study an the Progress and Prospects of Canadian Agricul- ture prepared for the Gardon economnic commission and made public ast week. The study. xnost extensive of its kind, wzcs prepared by a team beaded' by Professors W. M. Drummond of the Ontario Agricultural Col- lage and William MacKenzie of the University of Alberta. The profassors suggested that aIl af the dramatic change-- rnay be accamplished with vir- tually no need ta clear new lands for farmi expansion. The trend, they predicted, wauld ha ta greater use oi chamicals, fertilizers and weed and insect killers. In similar vein, they intim- ated there wouhd ha ittle need ta embark an such vast land- enriching prajects as the pro- posad South Saskatchewan Ri- ver irrigation and power pro- jeet. It was daubtfuh that govern- xnents would need ta become involved in substantial land sattiement pragrams or ta in- duce increased production by large-scale public investmnent' in land impravement. On the whole, the future for Canadian farmers appeared an- couraging. In the quarter-cen- tury the repart suggested. farmers generally may ha con- centrating on producing for Canadian cansumers. The Gardon commission, in its preliminary report earlier this year, predicted Canada's population may rise by some 70 par cent in the 25 years. If this takas place, said the two professors, Canadian farm- ers will have ta increasa aut- put and ha hess concerned with expart markats for most agri- cultural praducts." Average incomes of Cana- dians generally are expected ta rise providing mare monay for food expenditures. However, eating habits lika- ly would change, with the aver- age Canadian cansuming marel red meats, poultry meat, eggs,1 fruits, vegetables and ails and, fats and less cereals, potatoas,1 starches and some dairy pro-ý ducts. Consumption o! bottled milk ma ydrop with prospects a! de- veloping a perfect dried-milk substitute. 'Ry 1980, it is expected that fluid milk consumption will have declined by about eight percent, and that milk powder consumption will bave risen by about 30 par cent." The over-all population in- crease would produce bigger markets for virtually ail foods. To get the needed increases farmers would have ta build up1 their livestock herds. AIl this is expected ta ha ac- complished with a decline in farm labour, an increase in the size of the individual farm, a decine in total number of farms and a greater use of! machinery and chemicals. By 1890 the number of farms maY drap ta 540,000 from the current .600.-: 000. Average acreage is esim ated ta increase ta 326 from 279. The professons predict that the farmer of 1980 will have a living standard dloser ta that of city folk, will depand more an store-bought food and supplies and will run a more business- like operation. In Ontario the big concentra- tion would ha an cash crops. Perhaps aIl o! the Niagara fruit hait would ha shiftad ta industrial use; the province*s improved farmland miglht drap by 700,000 acres ta 12,000,000. More beef and soybeans likely would ha produced, along witb forage crops. Grain acreaga likely would drop and cattie- men might be riore dependent an the Prairies for fead grains.i On the Prairies the cancan-1 IVIGOR OIL CO, LTD. i PREMIUM QUALITY 4-'STOVE QIL 2Oc FUEL QIL 17C TOR DELIVERY rhoneOshawa R per gaI. per gaL 5-1109 Hfere's Imw te i Save cletl@i. DOLLARS Sme of the Most smartly ~dressed men you know ore smnart about monley too. They save clothing ; dollars by Iettng us keep~ their wardrobes in tip. ' top condition at al . times. Here's Iow it works: Frequent cleaning XDIus our gentie methods 1 iso kind to clothes) aidd many months cf " prideful wear to every suit and coat ... saving important money on replacements. Why not follow this smart example starting NOW! rPhono MA 3-5520 for Free Pick-up and Delivery >' L<hen Appearance Counts.. Count on .. SBowman ville Cleaners & Dyers Ltd. 84 King St. W. tratian might be on cattie. "Should the level of demand ta be of importance as a cash crop but it wilh became as the acreage of coarse grains ex- pands and livestock feeding be- cames established." By 1965. the study stated. more hogs may ha produced on the Prairies than in any other ragion. "Despite increases within her own bordars, British Col- umbia is daestined ta become aven mare dependent than in the past on other parts of Can- ada for meats and processed dairy products." S. S. No. 9, Clarke (Intandad for last week) Mr. and Mrs. Maurice Ped- well and Barry, and Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Allin, visited Mn. and Mrs. Dave Geddes and fani- ily, Toronto. Mr. and Mrs. Bob Allun and Mary, with Mrs. Sadie McBaini, Ida. Mr. and Mrs. Stan Rickard and family, Beaverton, with bher parents, Mr. and Mrs. Har- old Padwall. Miss Sharon Barchard, New- castle, spant Sunday with han cousins, Lais and Jimmie Bar- chard. Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Henning and boys.. Oshawa, and Mr. and Mrs. C. Osborne, Bowmanville, with Mr. and Mrs. Wally Gîb- son. Mrs. Bev. Jay'nes, Lakeshone, with Mrs. Bill Barchard on Fr;- day. Mr. and Mns. Chris Banchard and Mrs. A. Fisk, attanded tha cbistening on Sunday in Whit- t by Anglican church o! the in- fant diaughter o! Mn. and Mrs. Calvert Barchard. The regulan meeting o! the Ladies' Club took the form of a card party Monda 'v night jlast when the ladies entertair- ed their husbands at -Mr. and Mrs. Bill Allin's. Mrs. Simp- son drew the lucky ticket an a Christmas cake sha had made and donated ta the club. Mis. Wilda Simpson, 'Brown's, was the winnar. OBITUARY WILLIAM LOUIS FOWLER work, William Louis Fowlan died suddenly at the famihy ne- sidance, Concession 5, East Whitby township, on Tuasday night, Nov. 26. The deceased Born in Cartwright township on Aug. 14, 1900, the deceased was a son of the lata Mr. and Mns. William Thomas Fowler. Ha was married at Wiarton an Oct. 2, 1930 and had lived in East Whitby township for 30 vears. Mr. Fowlen was an em- playea of the National Stud He leaebis wifa, the for- Imer Dalla Glover: ana daugh- tan,_ Mrs. Jean Scott, of Osh- awa and ana son, Ray W. Scott, of Oshawa. Also surviving are four sis- ters, Mrs. George Lana (Tresa). Mrs. L. Rogerson (Rena) and Mrs. Lama Patter (Ada), al of Bowmanvilla and Mrs. M. Walker (Ella), o! Janetvilla; five brothers, Robert and Rich- ard, of Oshawa; Len. George and Wilfrid, 6f Bowmanville and ana gnandchild, Debfa Scott, of Oshawa. The memonial service was held at the Armstrong Funenalj Chapel, Nov. 29, Rev. Roy Rick- ard, ministar ai Kedron Unit- ad Church, conducted services. Interment was in Oshawa Un- ion Cametery. The palîbearens wara How- ard Farndale, Bert Chatton, [Ken Brown, Albert Buachler, Arthur Hepburn and Arthur Chavas.j MO VIE IREVIEW BAND 0F ANGELS Royal Theatre, Dec. 9 - 10 "Band Of Angels," the tu- multous hast seller hy Pulitzer Priza-winnen Robent Penn War- ren, author af "Ahi The King's Men," bas been made intoaa powenful motion pictura hv Warnar Bras. Starring Clark Gable, Yvonne DeCarlo. Sidney Poitier and E!rem Zimbalist, Jr., the WannenColor film pre- mieras Monday at the Royal Theatre. The story, set in the South at the time o! the Civil War. fa- cusas itself on tbe romance o! its twa main characters, Ham- ish Bond, waaltby New Or- leans gentleman and former freabooting slave-runnans. Ha is potrayad by Clark Gable in bis first Civil Wan rohe since bis mamorable Rhett Buther in "Gona With The Wind." Oppo- site hlm is Yvonne DeCarlo who plays a Southern aista- crat wbo falîs ta the lowest depth af dagradation known ta bar sacietv, and finally is taken in by Gable and made mistrass of bis bouse. Filmed in the actual locale of the story, Baton Rouge, Louis- hana. the film baasts many au- thentic Civil Wan settings. An anta-ballum plantation man- sion, The Cottage, serve% as Gable's upniver home. The mansion today is still ownad by mambars o! the original fam- ily which built it in the 1800's. A river boat, the Gardon C. Greene, said ta be the largest packat boat in the wonld also plays an important rola in the story. t Sidney Poitiar who playad ana o! the exciting ring lead- ers in "The Blackboard Jun- gle, is sean as Rau-Ru, the former slave leader wbo joins the Union Armv and returns ta kihi bis former master. Thene wera two historic bat- tles on the Plains ai Abrabarr, the first won by the English forces, the second by the Frenchl force&. Salvation Army Needs Your HeIp at Christmas As in praviaus years, The Salvation Army wilh once again ha kept very busy at th:.s time of tha year. Many homes will ha made the happier ail Christmas because much need-1 ed assistance bas been given ta them by the Army. Lost year, f ifty Christmas hampers were distributed in Bowmanville and surrounding district, and twvo hundred and fit ty indlvi- duals were hehped. These folk ha dbeen affected by unem- phoyment, sickness, poverty and other reasans. Many citizens might have toys or games nat now in use, and The Salvation Army here will be pleased ta have tham. These would be distributed ta children who wilh not find tool much in thair Christmas stock-I ings, or under the tree. The Bowmanville Salvation Army Band will again be play- ing the welh-hoved Christmas carols in the neighbourhood this month. The band mambers and callectors give their ser- vices vohuntarihy and without rtmuneration. The proceads fram this venture will ha put toward the Christmas and gen- eral work of the Agrmy. and also the maintainanca of the local band. Captain Norman Calas, in charge of the local Corps, has stated that it appears that the amount of Christmas help will ha the same as last year. "We have full confidence", ha said, "that the many friands af The Salvation Armv will again sup- port us this Christmas". Public Utilities Report ,On, Year' s Activities A concise repart ai the P.U.C. operations during the past year was given ta the Bowmanville ratapayars Friday, Novambcr 22 by Milton Elliott. At this meeting Ross Strike Q.C., was ra-elected ta anottier two vear term on the Public Utilities Commission. Mr. El- liott is senving bis second year. "Capital expendituras for the Electrical Department for the first tan months of tlic vea: amountad ta a total of $47,699.- 10," M.r. Elliott stated. Expendituras The axpendituras included a new switchbox at the Temper- ance Street substation, and an additional feeder from the sub- station ta the corner o! Liberty and Queen wbich will pravide additional capacity ta Liberty Street and eastwad including the Flett Sub-division. ln addition naw switching equipment was installed along Quean Street. This will pravide an altarnata supply ta the Hos- pital and the area mentionad aboya. The addition o! this feeder parmittad a neduction o! the load on the thraa Pxist- ing leaders which wera al The Ideci Gîft! Send Your Friends A SUBSCRIPTION To Mre ambu~n ît9uuu A Year Round Gift 52 GIFTS WRUP ED IN ONE $4.00 A YEAR ANYWHERE IN CANADA ($5.00 IN UNITED STATES) Here is a Gift that will be Appreciated Every Week of the Year by Your Friands and Relatives at Home and Abroad. An Attractive Christmas Gift Card Report High lQuality Seed Is Available A review af saad conditions tbroughout the province wasi made at a recant meeting af the Sead Marketing and Pub- icity Committea o! the Ontario Soil and Crop Impravement As- sociation. The Committea con- cluded that' ample supplias a! hig quliy sedwould ha availabla for bath the damas- tic and axpart markets for the coming cnap yaar. The saed includes such new Jvarietias o! aats as Garrv and IRodney, and Montcalm, Brant and Parkland barlev which recent years. AIl small seads such as red claver, timothy and alfalfa are in goad supply, with several named variaties includ- ed in this graup. The Committea recommend- ed the following minimum pri- fce s for 1958 seeding: IOats - Commercial No. 1 grade. $1.40 par bushel; Centi- fied No. 1 grade, $1.60 par bu- shah; Registened No. 1 grade, $1.70 par bushal. Barhey - Commercial o grade, $1.90 par bushel; Regis- tered No. 1 grade, $2.35 pari hushal. jThasa pricas ara for treated saed in new hags. at -producan's !anm, f.o.b. local shipping point. Pricas are from five ta sixty- five cents par bushel less than1 l ast year, depending on grade Iand variety. IThe Seed Marketing and Pubiicity Committea is made up ai saed growers and dealers represanting ail parts o! the province. W. E. Breckon, Bur- lington, is Chairman and R. E. Goodin, Field Crops Bnanch, Ontario Departmant a! Agri- culture, Toronto, is Secnatary. 45-Year Pin Presented to Iiff Samis FREE - TO ANNNOUNCE Cliu Samis, Foreman of Mis- cellaneous Molded Goods, at the local Goodyear plant, com- Your G ift Sub crip ionpleted 45 years of service on You ~ u ~ us rI oNov. 4th. Vice-President al ~ of the 45-year pin in the Con- PLEASE MAIL THIS TO-DAY TO ference Room before a large gthering. Cliff is the top ser- THE CANADIAN STATESMAN vice pin halder in the plant. P.O BO 10 BWM NVIIL only Herb Richards, who re- PO. OX 10 - BOWM NVILE ~tired hast year with 46 years, S ha s worked here, longer. SEnclosed find $- in payment of Cliff started back in 1912 stitchin belts. At the tirne when he enlisted with the -~~ears)Subscription to 136th Battalion in 1915, he was Swarking in the Receiving Room. - THE CANADIAN STATESMAN" On his arrivai overseas he S transferred to the 2lst Batterv SMail ta follawing: an d served with this Unit unti] E the end of the war. After his discharge from the Name ____- - - - Army, Cliff returned ta work fr Goodyear in the Beit De- SAddress - partment, where he was later promoted to Assistant Foreman. In 1927 he was given a further Epromotion to Fareman of thc Namne He- Soles, Fan Belts and E olded Goods. With the ex- Address____ pansion of Fan Belts and the S transfer of Heels and Soles ta - ------ --------- - the Quebec plant, Cliff remain- e d as Foreman of Miscellaneous ESender's Name Molded Goods. Born in the Village af Dun- ________ E donald, Ontario, Chiff had ta Address go to Brighton, Ontario, for S hi s Public and High Schaol ed-' ________ucation. He is married, has one son and two grandsons. Two of his brothers, Frank and Ceci:, work in the plant. His many outside interests A Siaiesman Subscripiion is a Gift ihai iS has kept Clif busy over the Differeni - If will be enjoyed the year bath the Bowrnanville Legion and Boy Scouts, a member of the Bowmanville Lions Club round.and last spring ha gave up the post of Secretary-Treasurer af the Memorial Arena on whiclî -. - -. . -. -. - -. -. h. served faithfully for nir.e WÎECAN hEI If 'your motor vehicle is now uninsured, w would like to help you obtain your 1958 license plates. One of the principal aims of Co-operators Insurançe Association is to prevent accidents of ail kinds-highways, home, farm. CIA is a j oint-stock insurance company owned by United Co-operatives of Ontario, Ontario Credit Union League, Ontario Federation of Agriculture and other organizations and individuals 5fi CO-OPERA TORS INSURA NCE ClIA. ASSOCIA TION PRESOENT ARTHUR BRIGGS Toronto, s a direcror of the Ontario Credit Unon Leagm' MEAD OFPtCE: 30 91.001 STREET WEST, TORONTO 1lst VICE-PRESIDENT 2nd VICE-PRESIDENT 0. E. STAUFFER Bright, is a director of United Co-opera- tives of Ontario LLOYD JASPER Maldmay, is immedi- aie Past President of the Ontario Fedéra- tion of Agriculture regierdless of SNOW FOR SAFER WINTER DRIVING LIT US DE-SKID YOUR TIRES De4hifhig gives you 25% more traction, burgeese tire life 15%. Drive sofely in ams ud shèsh - pour tires need not be Dow. FOR HEAVY SNOW DRI VING LET US (UT SNOW (LIAIS Do awoy with choins - we con cut mud 4nd saow cleats on your present tires that wiII pull you through in sofety. 'W PHONE MA 3-3136 Hapfs B- Service Station CORNER KING AND WAVERLEY ROAD TIEURSDAT, IDEC. 5tn, 1957 a- - ý,GE NWE L;Pà4ADIA14 5TA'ýE:5MA.N. SUWMA.NVILLE. UN'I'AkUU overloadd last intHave with 30 teachers, and Mr. NI. New LUne Truck Teachers H v J. Hobbs present. Anather sizeabla expendti- Miss Arnold's class sang three tura was the purchase of a new line truck at a cost of $6.153.- S.Da rlingto 35. S. D rln to 1Mrs. Lawrence was in charge "H e a vi r c o nP a ner sI T a I kf t h e m e e tin g . S i a a i Nelson, and on Liberty Street, The SouttL Darhington Tea-*Cag r.MfftMs r south to the Baseline, and east- i chers' Asosciation met at NIs nold. and Mr. McMahon whîýh ward along the Basahine ta Arnold's school No. 4 recentîy, discussed such topics as "-Dif- Simpon Aenu. Th Souîi-ferences in marking Junior and ward Feeder, acrass the Good- ieirppr. hudppr year proparty, was rehocated, vears. He is interested in ail have marks or letters un and the 44 KV Feeder was con- sprsadtetwnsrce-te? structed ta supphy the Goodyeari tional projects. A lover o!f fo,,w- The next meeting is Dec. 12 Station whan completed." ers, Cliff spends many ho0ur-s at Courtice North. It will be in in bis garden during the spring1 the form of a Christmas partv. New Street Llghts and summer and also keeps nis It ,vas decided to have an ex- "Some fifty-three new 400, place in tip-top shape.! change of gifts, price to be 50c. watt mercury-vapor lamps He is an easy-going person. wera installed along Iýinp, 1 well liked both in and out ofý Queen, Temperance, Division,! the plant and his experience For action, thrills and spilîs, and Silver streets, at a cost ofi and know how bas been most nothing matches water skiing, $7,973.50." heipful on nmanv occasions in and the Parry Sound area echoes "Pales were replaced along solving problems' that have ari- ail summer to the excitement of the Base Line and Simpson sn in bis department. IJ'uticipai ts atid spectators. Avenue ta a point adjacent ta o the proposed plant of Johnson & Johnson. which will proviie S C E this industry with services atITS \O very littie additional cost ta the T NO S C E Utilities." "Several 100 amp. line-type, switches which had become Ini car insurance (or any insurance for thai overloaded were replacedwith niatter) it's no secret that, when you get fast and 200 ampere switchas."l friendly cdaims service along with broad coverage Attapresant timeastd 15 being made of the rate struc- protection, you have a hard-to-beat conmbination- ture and a substantial reduc- a combination that means you have made a good buy. tion will be made in the aarl.v patoe95,dr.lht tt And it's no secret that you get such a good V#ater Dcpt. buy at CIA - and not only in car insurance - Turning to the Water Dapt.1 there's farrn family Iiability and- accident and sick- Mr. Eliott pointed out that thei esnurc aCIto revenue to October 31, 19.57 nssnsrceaCIto amounted to $51,351.16 while operating expenses were $40,- See your CIA representative for details: 836.49. The Department he: added are building up a fund HOWARD FOLEYJA E BA NS ta caver the cost of a new Fil- 1JM SBRE tration Plant. King St. W., Bowinanville Sewage Depi. P lione MA 3-3277 Newcastle The revenue in the Sewage Department came ta $22,357.831 oo eaos Isrne A scaii wbile aperating expanses werepea rs nuace A sc ti i held ta $20,797.34. "Our sew- aga plant." Mr. Elliott pointed- out," was built ta handle only, 600,000 gallons but we are put- ting 700,000 gallons thraugh it."