Ontario Community Newspapers

Newmarket Era , November 23, 1917, p. 4

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If rt I -i- iff I II i t I poraon In Canada to win war not won freedom will bo loot to world for generations to For anyone to claim that his parly alone by whatovci name It is called ierVlhe winlhewnr party Ib to dishonour the and patriotism of tiro Canadian people aw all to win war differ In their opinion to method In Canada boot to attain end Soma favour Sir Robert Bordens policy or Coin Others that which taken vlow of the nccoBttlUcBof war and of conditions aatlioy in Canada more statesmanlike likely to ensure the measure of war effort from Canada Those who Robert tfo so that an attempt to It out will do Scad believe that oh it it is a of coercion and that as such it is creating unrest throughout the whole or Canada believe that its attempted general enforcement without roforonco to the people may load to serious divisions and cleavages in our country and hat it will weaken Canadas power of in tlio war by making for disunion rather than united effort They fear that it may even provoke situations which will prove perilous if not disastrous to the British Empire ana the Allies at lime when of all in tho worlds history ltifl necessary fur peoples who cherish freedom to present a united front to an that menaces the liberties of mankind believe thai statesmanship of Canada la equal to finding the men tary for ovcrsoao means loss liable to provoke a grave who Rohort do not of who It that re destroy But those who oppose Sir and that Sir Wilfrids is a hotter one entitled to have their sincerity and patriotism equally respected It Id In part In tlio proco- of war that nil should bo thounhf by at a time wheii the people are called upon lo decide a great issue It tho pooplo who villi suffer of a In polloy therefore should oppor tunity of and full and a expression of their at the polls The following quotations from the manifestos issued by Sir Hubert and Sir Wilfrid respectively will enable the electors of party to arrive at an intelligent under standing of the war the two leaders To make emlre resources 9 f BORDENS WAR POLICY Sir polieyia on October and is set issued by biro forth in a follows 1 ThoyJgorouo of war tno malntonanoo of of fort by of Immodlato of Military Act and tho tho flovornmonts of Kingdom and of tho other In all matters to tho War arid population- crvlos war Sir Wilfrid rendered apparent the of the nation In oroWlbot far may be poalhle the Canada in He entirety may bo made or servieo in the of the war- To tlio nation that thoj Allied cotintrlco may help Sir under the exhaustion the war baa in the Groat Britain and are appealing never before for food and moro cool No country has vaster than Canada to those imperative requirements What needed Is vigorous efforts to further an unlimited pro duction To need I am prepared in addition lo the measures already outlined to lake what steps may bo necessary to double the output of all that may be for marching and fighting armies To treat oil and not to human only Wilfrid says A fundamental Governments of Conscription Is that it human life only and thai it docs not attempt to conscript wealth resources or the services of any persons other than those who come within ago limit prescribed by iho Military Act This is manifestly unjust 7 To obtdo by tho of to further concorlptlon Sir Wilfrid says As to present MililaryHcrvice Act polioy will he not to proceed further under its provisions Iho people have an opportunity to pronounce upon it by way of a referendum I pledge myself lo submit forthwith the Act to the people ana with my followers lo carry out Iho wishes of the majority of the nation as thus expressed To a oampaJan for voluntary Thus for recruiting for overseas Service has been left wholly lo private enterprise Sir efforts were confined to a campaign for voluntary National Service under a department of Iho Government created and conducted at great cost and which has since boon abandoned National apart altogether from overseas service Neither Sir Robert nor his government has conducted a recruiting campaign Nothing for example has boon attempted by Government in the way of recruiting similar to campaign for Iho Victory Loon Sir Wilfrid says I would at the same organize and carry out a strong appeal for voluntary recruiting To ralco troopo In and avoid Internal In Canada at a limo when the preservation of Canadian unity jo all important to the strength Allies Sir Wilfrid says Is a fact that cannot bo denied thai the vol untary system especially in Quebec did not- get a fair trial and a fair trial would receive from a generous people a ready respOnflO which would bring men to the ranks with good will and enthusiasm and which would eliminate from our political life one of its most borrowing problems as no loyal Canadian can view without the gravest apprehension a disunited Canada at this critical hour of our history To tho returned soldiers on countrys and support Sir Wilfrid says to that rob the consumer and do of living nil inn The priceof all have been steadily The daily rising since the beginning of tht war provislonliig of the family tabic is from day day becoming a more and more- alarming problem for all classes of for all people of small III and of oven income It is no answer Ho cay that this is the consequence When It is considered that the price of bread and speak only of two commodities higher hero in Canada than in the Kingdom this of itself is proof sufficient that the prices hero are Inflated by methods which are in no way connected with the war tho war is taken advantage of for yory purpose of inflation Indeed the principal causes of these oversoaring prices are none other than those described in Government manifesto as profits hoardings and combinations for of prices Since Ihe Government knows where the evil fa what prevents the Government from striking tho and striking bard Tho remedies are at hand and I at once sot down the policy To and and Sir Wilfrid says No moasuro lo reduce the cost of bo effective and until tariff is reformed and its pressure removed from those commodities in which there excessive profits hoardings and combina tions for the increase of prices To tho millions by having now Parliament upon transactions of tho Gordon In their with and Sir Wilfrid says One feature of the Act of last session is that the Government becomes the owner of the stock of the Company of Iho nominal value of sixty million dollars There never was a dollar paid in stock The exports employed by the Government lo appraise the value of the whole enterprise men of acknowledged ability and experience themselves have reported that the stock of the Company has no value whatever Yet the Government hove taken authority to appoint a hoard of arbitrators to give a value lo that property which their experts have declared absolutely without value The Opposition asked that the report of the arbitrators whatever it might be should be laid before Parliament for approval Though this motion was rejected it is right of the people lo declare that the case should not have been finally closed by the action of a Parliament but that the whole matter should be reported to and adjudicated upon by the new Parliament inn nit it inn StswV Work Astoria For two I HI cud took oil kinds of taoiea I was ffet- 1b I bid chills my could aehs I slwoyi tired not of the in my atom I went to a doctor ond he I mast go but I did not go I fa paper about VcgetaWo Com- end told my it I I nothing will help mo bat I will try this I found improv ing from very firat bottle end in two I wea to Bit and cat a hearty with my has- fcd which I not for two I cm cow in tho beat of health and not have operation A Koenio Y Every one tho knlfa tho operating table will do tut many timta cay accessary when they cot Letter after letter to laboratory telling and were tot no a Vegetable Fire used you to- Col bet of Byes 1 HO GENERAL DIES London Nov An official announcement issued today says Gen Maude died in Mesopotamia yesterday evening after a illness Lieut General Sir Frederick Stanley Maude K was one of tho finds of I Ihe war When war broke out he a plain colonel tin I brilliant work in PAINTI sic Agent Attitude on Conscription i Wilfrid government Just vloorous proaocution of the war to the by the of and to the most cooperation with flo I moans of an immediate referendum Since Sir Robert Bordens manifesto was issued of which it announces J has boon runner by tho Hon of Militia In Roberts who in speaking of the Military Service Act in an ddre88 a Convention of hold at Hamilton on 2nd said One thing I am opposod to In now Is tho limitation to 100000 VJearo In nils war or should bo not with one two or throe Hundred thousand but to very limit of resources Minister of Militia is member of lite Borden Union Government through Whom it was expected that a complete state ment of the Governments war policy be announced In absence of any contradiction by Sir Robert of the policy as outlined by the new Minister of Militia tho policy stands as thus expressed 8lr Robert tsordona polloy Is therefore of unlimited conscription of and should be so understood by the electorate Sir to allowing people any further opportunity than tbat which present afford to their views with regard to The people should know this and understand elearly what it involves- In a second manifesto issued by Sir Borden on Nov statement as to the numbers of Canadians of four tlio following appears By voluntary an army hundred thousand has been enrollod An army in the United Slates of like proportion population would number over live millions to its total to tins is his WAR POLICY Sir Wilfrids policy is set forth in a manifesto issued by him the people of Canada on November Bill As to var duty to participate In It Wilfrid says It cannot he said too often that tins war count not have been avoided by Allies and that it is a contest for the very existence civilization Of the entrance of the United States into conflict further proof if indeed further proof were needed The American people long hoped that they would be spared that but the ruthless violation by Germany of the most sacred canons of Internationa Law left them no option thay had to join in the against a power which has become the common enemy of mankind air- Wilfrid Promises If Returned 1fo make winning of tho var the main object of Sir Wilfrid says Should I be called upon to form a Government I would hope to include in it business of labour and of agriculture of the men whoso solo object in dealing with the affairs of the country will be lo devote the whole resources wealth and energy of the country lo Iho winning of the To find men and to tno fullest support to our soldiers at tho front Sir ilfrld says My first duly will be to seek out Ihe- shiest men of the country men of organizing capacity as well as men representative of all classes in Iho community and invito them irrespective of what it may the way of of their persona interests to Join with me in he formation of a cabinet whoso first object will be to And Ihe men and I resources necessary ensure Iho fullest measure of support lo our heroic soldiers at the front and to enable Canada lo continue to the very end lo do splendid part to win the war the and thoso dependent on mi In of the State says man who is prepared to volunteer his ser vices and to risk his life in his country defence is to first consideration Those dependent upon him and who spare him from their midst are nert most deserving Of States solicitude and cai-e- A policy which will accord to the soldier and in the concern of tho fitato will believe fori e necessary him place i mi The greatest service that can be rendered Iho bravo men wjio have first claim upon our gratitude and sympathy is to replace them in civil life How lo do that in the way best calculated to enable each man to become if possible selfsustaining is a task that will call for the display of all that is noblest and beet in the Canadian people To bo generous and patient In the treatment Of returned Sir Wilfrid says In a vast number of eases reeducation and technical training will be necessary In these cases patience and generosity on the part of the State combined with sympathetic understanding practical experience and scientific knowledge on the part of those whomUie State will call in to aid its efforts will go a long way towards helping the returned soldier to overcome the handicaps of war If we but sol our selves resolutely to this task its accomplishment will bo hastened by the hearty cooperation of every man who lias been on service overseas 12 To make more provision for and famlllds Sir Wilfrid says measures now in force for the maintenance care and comfort of the soldiers dependents and families not adequate or equitable The nations obligations to the soldiers and their dependents must be discharged the nation and not through the medium of public benevolence or charily 13 To take prompt action to put soldiers and their dopondont3 any possibility of want Sir Wilfrid says Prompt action must bo taken to put the soldiers and their dependents beyond any possibility of want after public subscriptions have ceased and the glamour and excitement of the war have worn away 14 To put a atop to Profiteering Sir Wilfrid says of most important contributions toward winning the war is lo put a stop to profiteering on war supplies The Government has deliberately encour aged profiteering for the benefit of its partisan follow ers A first duty of my administration would be lo secure to the country which pays for war supplies excess of exorbitant profits being realized by profit eers- i 1b To State control of factories making of var Sir Wilfrid says Should it lie necessary I would not hesitate in order to immediately slop profiteering to take control of the factories which are engaged in Ihe supply of war materials as has been doe in Great Britain and run them on the principle of reasonable legitimate profit 10 To Government shops to war materials build chips etc Sir Wilfrid says I believe that one of the best methods of provid ing war supplies and of saving Ihe country from exploited by profiteers would be to turn the govern ment shops which suitable for such purposes lo production of war materials ships etc for the benefit of the country at cost price To prevent organized wealth and privileged Interests from controlling government Sir Wilfrid says I would hope to have a Government representa tive of the masses of the people the common people whose guiding principle should be to defend hem against organized privilege which has heretofore bad far too much control over the Government of the country 10 To control food supplies and fix by Government Sir Wilfrid says In connection with the high cost of living I would take drastic steps to bring under government all food producing factories so food may be sold at a fixed price under the control of the gov- as has been done inGreat Britain To this arrangements should be made manage ment of food producing factories allowing for a fair interest on investment and fajr and reasonable not profits so that foollVnay be by Iho ordinary consumer at best possible To commandeer all food factories If necessary Sir Wilfrid says Should such arrangements not be possible I would not lo commandeer all food factories To prices of commodities where Sir Wilfrid says Tho government is invested with powers could and should have used to reduce Ihe price of all commodities These powers hey hove already exercised In the case of If they could thus reduce the price of paper to consumers of paper why did they slop there should the Government not also have reduced to hundreds of thousands of anxious housewives and breadwinners prices of all those commodities lha Iba over- increasing cost of living one of the most insistent and dangerous of ail the problems that now says Sir Wilfrid has not said that he will have Con scription under any conditions All he has said is that he ia opposed lo further Conscription without the people being given a Chance to pronounce upon it and this for the following reasons It will hinder rather than to win war Sir Wilfrid says I This year the Government introduced a bill lo make military service compulsory With this policy found it impossible lo agree If it he asked how this view is consistent with my oft expressed determination lo assist in winning the war I answer without any hesitation that this sudden departure from voluntary system was bound more to hinder than lo help the war licoaueo It will Canada Sir Wilfrid says It will create and intensify division where unity of purpose is It will dootroy purpoao and nocoooary to winning war Sir Wilfrid says It may bring men to the ranks but it will not infuse into the whole body of the nation that spirit of enthusiasm and determination which is more than half the battle is nof sound Sir Wilfrid I hold that to coerce when persuasion has not been attempted is not sound policy and in this I appeal lo the impartial judgment of all Canadians the of Introduction was nor effective Sir Wilfrid says To force such a drastic measure upon a people thus unprepared and against repeated assurances to the contrary was neither wise nor prudent nor effective Its Introduction at this Juncture was a error Sir Wilfrid says I great confidence lo the fair Judg ment of the country that the introduction of conscrip tion at tliis juncture and in the manner above described was a grave error if it is remembered that Ihe supreme object should have been and still should be to bring all classes of the community to hearty cooperation in the task which we assumed the pooplo of Canada unprepared for Its Introduction Sir Wilfrid says It must be pointed out that in Great Britain for some years before the war in view of the immensity of war preparations amongst all the nations of the continent the question of conscription was seriously and increasingly discussed in Parliament and in the press so that al last when a measure to that effect was introduced by Hie government it came as no surprise It found the people prepared and yet even then strong protests were heard from many classes of the com munity Very different was the introduction of Conscrip tion in Canada It came as a complete surprise It never had been discussed in Parliament and Ihe voice of tho press had been strong against it Because press of Canada till Conscription was Intro duced educated tho pooplo against the Idea of Conscription Sir Wilfrid says In the month of July such an important paper as Ihe Toronto GLOBE deprecated the very idea of Conscription Here is what it said in a carefully reasoned editorial The in its editorial columns has consistently pointed out that in a country such as Canada conscription is an impossibility and that no responsible statesman of either parl capable of forming or leading a Canadian War Ministry would propose compulsory service Even as late as December the Globe repeated its warnings against any effort to force the Canadians into the ranks and summed up public opinion thus Trades unionists are found opposing Conscription and leading opponents of every manifestation of democracy are favoring the system Government elated there Meld which in Mesopota mia won for him rapid promotion full iPOUnlpri in history of the British army career was watched with partic ular interest in Canada by reason of the fact I hat he was well known in the Dominion halving served from 1901 to as mil itary secretary to Lord then Governor General of Cana da General Maude was one of Hi original British expeditionary force and he was also one of first officers to be mentioned in dispatches earning this during the retreat Mons In a very short time was given the rank of brigadier- general and as such was wound ed in action in April He was promoted to maiorgcneral in June 1915 When he was en trusted with the command of operations in Mesopotamia lie re ceived Ihe rank of lieutenant- general It took General Maude jit three months Bagdad 1 Mar At Iho si Vl I A to LEMON JUICE SKIN How to a creamy beauty lo tion for a cents The juice of two fresh lemons strained into a bottle containing three ounces of orchard while make- a whole quarter pint of he most remarkable lemon skin at about the cost on- must pay for a small jar of the ordinary cold creams Care must he taken lo strain lemon Juice through a line cloth so no lemon pulp gets in his lotion will keep fresh for months woman know that lemon juice is used to bleach and remove such blemishes freckles and tan is ideal skin softener or and Just try it Get three ounce of orchard white at any store and two lemons from m grocer and make lip a quarter pint of this sweetly fragrant lem on lotion and massage it into the face neck arms hands I o Cohoyrg public destroyed by fire week All I as whit en- Call Alt Mori would bo no con- daily ffi pi That discouraged comes from a disordered torn an inactive liver your digestion in steps the bile acting the hlucill disappear cheerful VI Kir Wilfridsnys less emphatic had been the language of the government At beginning of the session of in answer to my inquiry Whether the promise recently mode by- the Prime Minister of enlisting men meant- Conscription ho answered in these words My Bight Honourable friend has alluded to Conscription to the idea in this country or else- where that there may be Conscription in Canada In in Iho first two or three months of this war I made it clear to people of Canada that vy did not propose Conscription I repeat that announcement today with emphasis the All fain dun Wilfrid to tha Sir Wilfrid whole of and OH that NationalistConservative which oppose the naval policy of the Liberal of time that touch policy on It except a without the people Throughout the mm a You the peoples remedy for life common ailments on the WJ2 liver and bowels and toon and strengthen im portant organs Pure tablecontain no terW drugs Whenever you despondent a ft o took Brit I died coal in fore he I i OF t X7 ty feg

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