Ontario Community Newspapers

Newmarket Era , January 16, 1891, p. 1

The following text may have been generated by Optical Character Recognition, with varying degrees of accuracy. Reader beware!

I Hit aire know fivery Friday Morning LYMAN AT HUM Tit of fen BEACHED f alb Pits on Ad with in 1 And AND TO Mi vlAl AH Iff J NORTH YORK INTELLIGENCER IMS ft ADVERTISER Newmarket Ont Friday Jan Term3- strictly in Advance within or at end of year f Branch yl Hi AH AT OB noes ae LEGAL RAc II to Loan HRUTKM MM JLOANi us jrnc Dominion A a- JXa ft IHVSiriA A Ave W ft in4 If- if V Toronto V if Member tnjiDHiOo TO lO AT CC8BIT for Norwich VbISsjc on Tin stop f ALBIOX HOTEL TOKOXTO garABLuEuiAn per dux by tlt-7-U- uliU AOOOmmoJalwa J JASUAVABAGli York Asd for Jan leave -do- doubt To cleir fieAtoMftWfcTery of we are to It Dont expect to in the or two regular price If you do be Bat merely Counterpane Winter Dress Goods Wioter Winter etc etc are marked to prices that interest if not you Among the bargaios are seven or eight fimoantt of one to twelve yards already marked at at exactly MARKED PRICE- T THOMPSON SON TQftON At The New Mammoth to King St y A CLEAN SWEEP AT for rem from Self market Hula Slrcei J tod at THE ACCIDENT A Managing Id America aJcltOCWet at it Into Aunirfl- CHAN a Mt tie In fv AI iSentivt and and NOTES ValuatloaB LOAN and Accounts collected l Old Mala reOTed Motal JrtvocDtnihePlOfllca GEO JAIUA05 WUKRof I L1CJENSES At CANADA LIFE -CAPITAL- FUNDS- 10000000 DOLLARS A A aod being i fore two MOOCH Agent FOR IN IK GREEN OH rtfjed op to Con Si- Si I ilk ATeiiJjKtarnf Constantly on Hand fnl r Lath MlNif afjl other DRY CORD WOOD CHINA Climbing the Hill look behind down way I tor Oa soma iota Strap yoar lower L TradaUftiiowhon pall a load Bot tedllifeiTtl To on LLs road top boys LL1NG OUT GIVING CHINA GLASSWARE AND CROCKERY DEPARTMENT ENTIRELY lottod In Or it Faneand China and for our ally decided making itie We iotna polling trier Liu for oar floe and handsome China DepimneDt must How at Tour from ft Wee Fine China Tea l Dp Cope and a Porridge Collet Tea Bets Soil VtKi aud all to betleared oat Gome aodbrlor your frleodt fee oar So Table the aolao all aod to mfflbt for priced worth three Other dealers will tlt you We want room mail clear out benefit Clearing Sale which will all oaf China Crockery cleared oat WaanTer more The la especially Leave early of uid JRlfbU TEA AND COFFEE A with lia arepleaaed oar Dp a our JapTea rc- r a smiths TBK OLD RELIABLE AN LEADING HOUSE FOR THIRTY I- brfuUa Largest Best Stock Of Store Etc York LOW wb Ltz to acaJL NEWMARKET J m a FOR YOUR CHRISTMAS SUPPLY OF ALES WINEB AND LIQUORS CALL AT P J ALLEYS Where can on Getting lie Pan Article NORTH CASH GROCERY RE Before buying your anil get 0iVluIloyH BEST AND CHEAPEST IN TOWN A word to ii sullied 1 YoucsiTtuly and a lo all P J MAIN IKKKr NORTH NEWMARKET BENTLEYS PHARMACY IB Drug ia Toin Iim itrt J Itfjjs PH E and ASM and the HEAVY AND SHELF Toilet and Powders Engliib French anil American and Nursery Kail Infant Tooth and Gentlemens Shoulder Foil lines of Medicated Confectionery Patent Ie4Ic1nei Spices ground by reading Wholesale Houses stock of Kye OK PAINTS OILS AND GLASS I FINE CUTLERY J AS GOWE 9auL4 a lr to x to a i- ssn to PJUC i for Infanta and Children It lo Bo if Da not atop to blow your horn climb Shoot the crowd boys add 1 HuGUia wijofw fait jr ra-nt- up hill The the in ihe town on iod 3rd of The Luke of presided over the v Intra were intelligently snd OB Mr read 6rsc piper Which treated of too necessity of P ertilUy of the soil and presented sug gestions It was as follows the time paste on under constant aystem of grain our lands become natural fertility of new land and the want of proper care in earlier years in the of has resulted in lighter crops to the in Ontario a as in other And our own great has begun to pour into too markets of the world its immense crops of wheat barley and oats which they cad pro duce much cheaper we cad their land being easier to colUvato and the implements of now rjosessed by the which are so well adapted to the great plains of the West together with the advantages given by the railroads cArVyiog long ceSj makes it necessarfor the Onta rio farmer to look for some thing else which promises him great er profit thin competing in grain growing with the of the West- The price obtained for the grain grown on lands by commercial fertilizers leaves so small a profit to the farmer that it is doubtful If they will be exten sively used The fatteoiog of os1b for foreign and market has been recommended aw a of keeping up the fertility our farms and to a certain extent it does hut to careful and observing farmer it is very apparent that this system practised for a great number of years result amoving from the farm of the phosphates con ainedinthe tho for crop J in be bodies of sold from the farm operative dairying if properly conducted promises to the farmer reiuMv of tbd of in fact in of nature which liefior without the l8iea a for through the exorUona of a few unequalled by in tho world for chceso cheese his made the farmers of eastern part of the country weslthy who were by growing grain has- added to wealth of western pare of the creauiirr promises fir returns leIde farmer to all th skim milk on the farm for Ills calves and young pig and which by cold setting or the of centrifugal machines for separating the ore sua from tbemilk leaves it perfectly sweet and In the best condition for breeding tho calves or pigs now sum up bo advant ages of a butter factory 1st By sending only the cream we remove the farm only a very small por tion of matter which goes to enrich ing the farm and we have all the ad vantages of making a largo quantity of manure and of as good a quality as we would from fat cattle without tho loss sustained by selling them off the farm 2nd By kef ping milk home we can all calves which afro and by managing to have as many pigs come just about thtf time tba factory com me toranas will consume milk not required for feeding the calves and by adding a mixed ration of meal along with the milk these young pigs msy be titled for market just at the time when light pork brings best price The value young calves will be a contiderahlo item of profit 3rd it that the work more evenly spread over the whole year causing that ruih the and harvest which is unavoidable On a farm devoted to graingrowing By care and judgment manage ment thB manure made from all bows that a dairy faros is capable of very soon make change to the produoUveness of the land and will not have cost the farmer any money for foreign fertil izer And he will have been better of the He the air frost water plant and animals also the work of ice age by avalanches and 0 He pointed to the that there been force from the north how the of claj and gravel beds had Id this the world the remark species of coral had been the acres of Erik together with of an avenue reflection regarding former sgei ftfr J Dickson a from Longfellow and the TBS When the resumed on Sitarday morning was a large attendance Mr Smith look op the first subject had had three years experience with sib had found it to provide the mat eco nomical kind of food The quit ite was to the round well worked up and thoroughly the next was the variety of corn It was found that corna from the south did not ma re found phouui List he uld be fed at to ten Eirly and Great Public cents of this good results Next yaarhe in- would be to try corn raised in i ppiiDda been by of wheat barley and oats at the prices ore likely to obtain for them the conditions of keen competition arid high tariff At least for to come iij 1 rXsMaOrDAlBTCATTli Mr Smith fanner and stock- raiser of then He pointed out boon to ro- in deciding feeds thai given oat tie It hid boon that two thirds of a food was to keep the ah- and onethtrito The two to be considered with feed worn health and cheapnoak cited the case of a faxnserwhohadkilled a cow by feed ing it with this too heavy- but If it ljeen mixed hay it wonld not- have resulted in- The balanced feed was oats it always A to considered ui the economical value of fond When hotter only sold at from to cents a the ordinary foods v re expensive to al low of O the fvrmer By the utf of i si which was com- cheap with leu haft and 6 ppuode ffhjci Iih of eiubt of clover and pound of costs from to cants per dT In lo Smith that cattle warp water ed twice day and pm care tta the water not The of a per covagavo pounds of butler in a Ho did not a pow twp montba holiday a year The gave more but of a lighter quality Barley bo boiled feed I OR Mr Grimsby of the addrw on apple growing picking packing and In many localities ho had was nob a popular Ha claimed hit more at tention bo to it There a great deaf of profit in There not produced Ihe world over a better quality of in Ontario The of the world were open to province There not a month nor a week in the whole year Ontario ooaldiapply the beet of to the whole world of the this branch of agriculture was wa that the two been unfavorable In an orchard of five acres each tree produce a barrel of apples which should realize from one dollar to a dollar and a half a year This meant fifty dollars per acre and five acres planted bo tho beat paying part of one hun dred acres- Id planting trees the lend be first properly and they must be putat depth In selecting varieties the chief con- should be that the lira at which the variety matures the part of the year at which was at apples uniro0tiblf because not propyl the OH apples had toll at realizing on dollar a eve If the apple cnold reach the it Die proper it would A proper j iiid rrHJily There i as llHrfcef well as in present system of fruit in wis our In out of ten the summer left fill too late when shipped Into ami to bit sacri ficed The fruit should picked befow it was quit ready an I a picked two or times growers too apt to look only the home mark was that of Old ard it was to ship to as to or real should to the barrelled If would inspect and brand the the Canadian fruit would bo enhanced At present Canadian shippers branded their or or any number of fact was that trying to fell putting on them The not bo compa sorjT system the fruit- growers will want tbeir apples branded Another evil was the system of buying The growers waited till the buyers came That was There should he no waiting In thli business Every grower should make provisions for his apple crop by Retting In a supply of barrels When apples were branded by wholesale buyers the system of rusbiog the crops Into the barrels the credit of Canada in the markets A system inspection alone could re move these evils He found that if com was cut when thnear quite hard it had much and instPAjl at nature about 15lh and thirty apart It been satisfactory to sow in drills By it thick And broadcast not onefifth of the material was obtained and besides that it and mushy great year he sickles and had corn stacked in bundles and placed in the silo- Care most bo taken trample down the corners and sides He built his silo sixteen feet squiraon the bottom he put scantliog and at the TAW must be close together to pro- vent spreading Inside the boards was placed tar paper and then another layer of boards the cracks and all the inside daubed with tar The bottom of the silo was well and slanted down towards the middle The cost of the silo is about Ensilage out about per aero or per ton Nothing could be raised cheaper than that In filling the silo was done as as possible A silo of the named would hold of matured ensilage from to tons In taking ensilage from the ho removed it from the top He made an experiment on the value of ensilage and found that while it coat three as much to cattle on pulped turnips oats and hay there was practically no difference in the effect of the food He calculated to sow about ten quarts of to the acre and cut the corn when it waa juat too hard for table use He believed that the corn should be cub about three inches in length and that better results would be obtained thereby About forty pounds of ensilage a day with a little clover bay or bran was sutfi dent for one animal Ktisilaixe would keep three or four years APPLE CULTURE Mr Muloslc MR addressed the moating on this subject of In ptrt of the country it would be to their to giv apple aSroii in iMn industry the firat export took from that provjnc about j and thpn trade itiCreai I until it was a commciudfd In no of world could the bo Ktv WAS to culture a bom food the uieful And healthful and surplus would prove a valuable of revenue The apple useful and the valu of the property Ha had retted that there had not been sympathy with ho movement for of ho farrni by orchard If went into the matter the camera would do all they could to develop and the trad The men and the soil warn to bo found in Canada to op this Industry The encourage the farmers in this direction If a few good variotlfs were selected a maximum number of trees named and Instructions given to farmers as to cultivation and prnu lug he would offer on terms to be awarded according to regulations to by the association Ap plause A committee was appointed to de termine the conditions upon which Mrs generous donation of would be awarded Pantoa delivered a on weeds Ho described a as a per of the sneoeoded in sand per cent and All be with Hm approach ol- weeds mas to watched andipiATded aiinW- point was to seeding IM Ihiftle be wfteo so that the root wer growth lief were ing Bqr7in the aw was a Rood There TO the fatter farmer shonl urge to keep his clean Mr A addressed the at the session on the of the work of the He pointed that the Grangers had not met with general support for certain reasona bat ia Farmers InitUnta was an which all culturalistfl rally aroood- In the years gone by the farmers of On tario had tilling virgin sail bad bat to tickle the earth would grow Now the had been taken off and were to go deeper jVct These Farmers- Institute should einbraoe in their membership every tiller of the soli The of farming was a- grand and They be a they can the exalted one standard of their riigst Vdacate children in method The more the hitter it was it could the 1 fchbw what the wanted hud of expression The Institute filled Political most be left out side hit the farmers forget that they are but and citizens of this great The had an which they had rally arming and they wonld their est- and leave lo their children a more I y The meeting being called to order Mayor jAokson coined the Farm to Newmarket For more than JO years he had been con- the North York A Society he considered bad been a great advantage in sflmalat- a rivalry and Information He looked open the as an advanced step In the same direction considered that the Government Model Farm a greet to the farming J H Qoplph a very the formation of soil for his labor by bis the a diagram which cream calvesAnd vooog pigs than he showed the solid of Ontario the itant out of place Wheat In a bar- sy field was a weed no doubt that there had been an Increase In weeds in recent in Ontario farms Wheat was the canto of One cause was the exchange of among farmers and the importation of foreign seeds Another cause was the renting of farms as when a man worked a farm that did not belong to him be wai not as be should be Illustrating the extraordinary reprodaotlveneu of seeds he pointed but that one plant of oxeye gave birth to others The seed from one grain of mustard num ber while tbhtle reproduces of Its specie The most pro lific of all was the purslane of which one seed reproduced of Its kind The use of dirty threshing waa a common spreading wends Of all troubles to which srnier was subjected tho creeping perennials wrro the most cursed form of Weeds heritage of knowledge get over the prejadioe against book farming They mast dispel the clouds of darkness that hide the no developed resouroea of They must make the profession of agrionl- foundation of this oooutry not their sons to settle on the farms Who were the brightest stars in the learned to day They were the chil dren of farmers who in the free on- trammelled life of the country bad developed nerve and muscle which had enabled them to outstrip their city cousins The farmers of were the descendant of a hardy They felfc proud of their and they must elevate their profession so that their- children would have reason to feel proud of them Ap plause INVISIBLE TOM Prof delivered a lecture on Parasitic Plants which affect the Farmer He exhibited pictures giving tho result of microscopic in vestigations into potato rot and rust and smut on wheat After a full de scription of growth of these par asitic plants he stated the remedies that have been found efficacious against them To remedy potato rot the professor advised that as soon as Might is discovered on the leaves the potatoes should be dug in order it might not be communicated to the Early varieties be grown The should be kept in a cool dry place as con ditions unfavorable to growth of the fungus Good bo used and obtained from districts ground should be well To avoid smut the farmer sow that ii effect ed should be five minutes in a solution of copper sulphate one pound to ore gallon of water When teed stirred so as to be wet it should be spread upo tioor to dry or mixed bind plater or lime to dry Toe chief tisuses of rust were Hi sudden ftf sin ac companied by close still weather beyond I ho control of but there other which be should endeavoi rich soils were to attack In manures rich in nitrogen encouraged the disease Late sown grain and thinly sown crops seemed most liable to injury Red wheats were tea affected than white varieties Bust was more commen in the vicinity of bodges than at a dtstanoe APPLE Mr John A of Hole read the following paper on apple high price realized for apples this year has turned the at- of many farmers to the advis ability of planting out new orchards of cultivating fruits as one of the permanent in das tries of the farm The almost unlimited market for apples in England and Scotland well as In our own great which never be it fruit growing country owing to the coldness of tie climate will always ensure a ready market for all apples that Ontario grow provided they are of kind and quality which are suitable for these markets Situated as wear here In Central Ontario with inch easy facilities for hipping there lo be no reason wh we cannot successfully compete with other country In production And of Apples and pears our laud and climate being especially adapted to the growth of fruit of flue colour and flavour Oar next con sideration Is what kinds are best to cultivate Is found by ex that trees that thrive well In one locality are a failure In Another It therefore follows that the intelli gent farmer will diligently enquire before choosing his trees what kinds grow best In section of the country end from these kinds select the varieties of fruit which sell for the highest price in those markets to which be proposes to send his crop And here I would most strongly that the trees be ordered in froth some reliable anattsiPthi of an agent next step is to a place the The possible be dry mixed is to to toons best scii is well to select he 1 if not dry ft spnl beV deeply tilodrain- an apple tree on wet ground for they soon In preparing the planting it should bo rtWaWfe a subsoil plow if bat ia any case make the soil perfectly mellow Plant the trees at least apart ease In planting it a thing to open out A dead farrow with the plow where yon iutend planting your row of trees breaking up the ground two furrows then shovel some of the top Soil in where you intend to set the trees In plant ing be csrefol not to set the tree more than an inch or two deeparthan it was in nursery tree the place prepared for spread- the roots so may retainas as same they had in the nursery one shovel whrts ttamorjitahe With Ins the soil about lb pUnting the furrows the in Spring planting is njft3 the be At- pi to a douibi row of pines on west north ess orchard will grow up with your apple and them from oId jour apples from bowiog the next step La the cultivation of the young orchard it advisable to cultivate a hoe crop for the first five or six years after planting- so as to keep the ground soft about the young trees Tony are found to make much more rapid growth in a soil than in grass grain crop though they mar and it is an important oration to get an early and rapid growth In prun ing A young orchard lb lanecessarr to know tho habits of growth of each variety of The should decide what shape he would like his to grow whether high or low top and trim with that object in view And if he does so from the first as be need sel dom ft larger knife than a pen knife I prefer si tree with a low top as the fruit is more easily gather ed and will be less likely to be blown offend bruised Wood ashes lime dead leaves and bomyard re amongst the best fertilizers for orchards I do not think it advisable to deal with the gathering storing and the fruit in this paper On motion of Mr Hutchin son seconded by Mr Win Linton the thanks of the institute to the Agricultural College at Quel for arranging the attendaoe of dele gation and the gentlemen who com posed the delegation were offered by the meeting and tendered to them by Mr The president Mr- Gibbon and Mr A weM elect- 1 del egates to after the proceedings terminated remains of the Father of signed to the tomb at St kills church Orillia in preaone of a large con lumb- poo- pin from Toronr St Catharines Ux- bridge aod many other a John A were recently down the north of a came the bora PS to kick and away Mr Adam on the road until when they swerved to one aid and two wheels of wagon were broken by striking a Hone were u tint ground up fortunately ppI without were caught after running i- Following are the nimeeof candidates At Examination held at Aurora High in tdith Lima Amy vsbtr With Edvta YaUas No Kn Enssl Bathlaad King i a John afil No it charge of criminal libel preferred by Mr of Whitchurch against A aiemoofWnswood was MagUtratea gand ers AadfiJofcnaoa Friday Alter IWJfe en the being import- the presiding referred the County thn the papers stated that in his opinion the was And for trial the given sslhst rolroJcinaon abide by the opinion the Grown Attorney and differed from the opinion of the Drown Attorney the having disagreed the case had to be dismiss- r

Powered by / Alimenté par VITA Toolkit
Privacy Policy