Exposition Closes PARiaâ€" The Inloruatlonal Exposi- tion of 1937, whose theme was arts •nd sciencps In m< dorn llti\ closed at mldnlKht Friday niKht. hiivlnR been visited since the npenliiK day six months ago by about 33.000,000 pe^ •ous. Famed Picture Donated TOKONTO.â€" Tb:' fate of Canada's moat noted modorn picture, "The Tangled Oatdpn." by J K. H. MacDon- aid, has bofu decided. It will bolong to the people of Canada. It has been boiiRlit as a memorial lo ti.o late Rich- ard Soiithain. by his brother, and pre- sented to the National Gallery at Ot- tawa. Plot Originated Elsewhere PARIS. â€" KxleUHive police raids throughout France that have uncov- er( f! arsenals and he.idfiuarters of the •'under;;roiind army" were said by the moderate Left newspaper Paris Soir to have revealed document.s showInK that "the s'^a' of the secret committee for revoMitionary notion, or at least one cf the seat.s, may be In Germany." Sentenced to Hang PEMPi!OKK. Out.â€" John A. Coniba, 21 year-old Renfn «• crl"ple. was con- victed of the .slaying of a 13-your-old jrlrl and s"nfen(Pd to be hanged next Febrcary 10. An Ontario Supreme Court Jury de- liberatf'd four hours and 45 minutes before findiiie the lame yotinic man (cnil'v of mnrderinK Ethel Hedderwick In the bush where she had gone to pick choVo-r'ierries last August 3. Mr. Justice R. R. K. Chevrier pronounced the death feiitence. Get Ready For Pact LO.N'DON.â€" All United Kingdom ox- port interest.';, including thoao of spe- cial conc.rn lo Wales, will bo taken Into consideration in prospective nego- tiations for an AiiKloAmeriian trade pact. Right Hon. Oliver Stanley. Presi- dent of the FJoard of Trade, assured the Ho' 80 f'f CommonH this week. Workers Given Railways MEXICO CITY. The National Flali- vay Wtirkers' byndiate this week W.1S conf.'-ontA'd with a proposal from President Lazaro Cardenas that if take over and onerate Mexico's national rnllway system. Cardenas, who decreed expropria- tion of the naliun's 7.114 miles of rail- road.s last June a-^ part of his social- ization pr<>-.;rain made a condition that tbe workers pay the Government 14,- 000,000 pesos r$.'?.7.->0.000) n year. Will Not Compromise BURGOIS, Spain. â€" •] will impose my will by victory; 1 will not nego tl"tu," declared General Franco In an ieVrvlew last week-end. The Spanisli insurgent Commander- in-Chief thus denied nimnrg ho was agreeable lo a comiM'onii.se with the Spanish tjoveni'iieni. to be negotiat- ed through a major Kiiropean power. Kidnap Clue CHICAGO.-- I)i.'4Covery that a $10 bill pas»e<l recently In Northfirn Ill- inois was part of the $50,000 ransom paid In vain for the retnra of Charles S. RoSB gave fresh Impetus this week to the soarcli for the al>diictni8 of the 72-year-'>ld retired C:hicago manufac- turer. It was llie .sixth of the ransom bills to make Its appearance since the kidnapping two nionlhs ago Tv/oedsmuir Nominated EDINnrKGII. -- I.,oid Tweedsmuir, Oovernoi-(;i-iieral of Cauadn, and the Marquess of Lothian were nominated at a me'-tluM of the G-iieral Council of Kdlnbur;-»li Ilniversiti' for the chan- cellorship of tlie University vacated by li:e death of Sir Jamea Itarrle. Japan Takes Over SHANGHAI. Japan moved rapidly over the weekend In her campaign to smash the last vestiges of organized Chinese resistance to her conquest of this war-rnvaged country. As tho Japanese a.ssumed control of all important agencios of tlie (Miinese Government in 'he Internalional Set- ilnmont anil Iho Fr.Mich Concession of Shanghai, mernc-ilzed Nipponese leg Ions drove to witliin I •sa than flfiy miles of Nanking f.nd 1, lent. -Gen. Iwano Malsul, jipam: â- i -kIi com- mander on the Vungtf; v'allo- front, annuunct-d iliat he wou'd piir.'-u» the shattered tN-iilrnl (!h'.iiine Govern- ment to Hmikriw, Ch-.ingl^ing or any other city of the far Interior In which It might eoek refuge. Bus Driver Beaten CMOVKI.ANU. StrlkjiK Gieyhound Bus drivers halted nil oiicrations at Philadelphia- a key tcirniiiial â€" over the week-end. snd crippled service •Isewhere In the Ifi-Stnte n'.rlke area. A group of niun in several auiomo- blles forced Bus Driver William V. Dlxnn to a curb In Washln(;lon and lieat ;--m. Maryland titato Troopers arrcsto-1 11 men lu connection with the attack. "Criticism Justified" HERMN.â€" in dismissing a llbol ac tlOD brought by a (ierman lawyer •(•lust the "Stuorme," â€" Germany's most violent antl-jnwish weekly, pub Câ€" N ».-, â- ? .â- llshed by Julius Strelcherâ€" a Berlin court upheld that the pjiper was Justi- fied In "criticizing individual Qermans for their attitude toward Jews." Schacht's Resignation Accepted mCRLIN.â€" Fuehrer Adolf Hitler has accepted the resignaMon of Dr. HJal- mar Schacht of the post of Reich Min- ister of Economics, where the "flnan- clul wizard" was engaged In a feud with (-ol.-Gen. Hermann W. GoerIng, hut retains him as his personal ad- visoi-. To Found "Third Church" PSULIN.--A movement has been launched to found a third church In Germany, harmonizing with Adolf Hitler's racial theory of 'blood and soil" and designed to end the long strife between the Governmont and anti-Nazi Evangelli hI pastors, It was reported this week. Gesture Towards Hitler LONDON. -- Great Britain and France likely will decide after con- versations this week to make a ges- ture of friendship toward Fuehrer Adolf Hitler by recognizing "In prin- cipio", Germany s rights to possess col- onies, diplomatic .sources assert. Tht move Is favored strongly by a settion of tho British Cabinet which believes It the most logical Hist step toward satisfying Hitler's demands for recognition of German equality among major world powers and would bo a "bridge" for further progress to- ward settlement of European dis- agreements. To Reduce Maternal Mortality (OTTAWA. -- Tiie National Health Department this week announced Its Minister, Hon. C G. Pov.'er, had ap- proved creation oi a Scientific Advis ory Committee on reduction of mater- nal mortality. Tlie step followed es ,abllshmon'., by the department of a division of child and maternal hygiene. Ex-Premier to Return I5UCHARi;ST.- Tlie return to power of Nicholas Titulescu, former Prime Miniitjr of Rumania and enomy of King Carol H. was foreshadowed last week when opposition parties to the new Government signed a "non-agg- ression pact." Will Carry Fight Through PON0K.A, Atla. - Alberta's Social Credit Government is "prepared lo carry its fight for responsible govern- ment rlKlit through to the Privy Coun- cil if nocessary," Premier William Ab- erharl told a Social Credit meeting here this week. The Premier was re- ferring to the impending Supreme Court of Canada reference on banking and newspaper bli.g on which assent was reserved by Lieutenant-Governor J. C. Bowen. Mimicipal Nominations TORONTO. - Four Mii; orally aspir- ants, nine Coiilroiiershlp candidates and a total of 117 civic offlco-seekors. Including a wide list of Aidermanic and Board of Education ofllce-seokers, resulted from the civic nomination meetings hel-d here Friday. New Diphtheria Cases QUEBEt". â€" Two new ca.ses of diph- theria and the twelfth death from the (lisoasn since the start of November VN'ore repiHled last week-end by Dr. Valmont Martin, Quebec Cily'f Health Director. Convicts Re-Condemned SA(mAMENTO. Cui.-Mvn Folsom Prison convicts, survivors of Hie Si-pt. 19 escape atlempt in whieli four men wore killed, were condemned lo die by a Superior Court jury this week for tho slaying of Warden Clarence Larkln. Attacks French Minister KOMEâ€" The Ilaliim press this wei-k liureased Its attack on Cesar Camp- inchi, I'rench Minister of the Nivy, for h'^^ -bporlel forer.-ist of inevilab'r war with It.^ly. despiti. his denials llie speecli wa.f ever made. The aulhorilrttive comnieiitalor Vir ginlo (jnyda, asserted Canipiiiclii ili- clarftd war with Italy was necess;<.y "after copiously drinking champagne." Rare Blood Wanted WINDSOR. From as far away in 1/ondon, Eng., and distant points in (hi United States, luindr('d.< nieii' colls cunllnuod to pour Into Windsoi' over tho week-end with offers of blood to save the lives of two victims ol" the rare and lieadly streptococcus vir - dans. More llian 2,000 have lieen re celved. One patient, Robert Shafer. ]7ye;ir old Windsor high scliool sti dent, has already rereiverl Home of lii'? pr "ioi" blood and physicians lieiieve he l.s Blr)wly winning the light with d-ali'. Details Not Yet Revealed OTTAWA. Details of the D min- ioii Covernmeni's proposi^d nationt' iin.'.iiploymnni insurance system w;! If.! be given i nlM tlie necessary Io:?'k lafon is hroi ' ht into tbe IIous;> c' Conineiig, P;-- rr'f^r Mackeiu'e K'r"; Ihl.s week rd.Is-'d Premier WH'lin Ah r^^rl of A'b"!!". Mr. Alier'ii ! n:" a t-i gr;.ni lo 11; < Prime .Minister statin;^ that his Gov ernment would favor niiythinK bene- Re -Employment of Youth Called Most Important Step Hon. Norman Rogers, Federal Minister of Labor, Says the Young People of the Country Must Be Given New Faith KINGSTON. â€" "Nothing," declared Hon. Norman Rogers at a meeting here Saturday afternoon, "has a great- er claim on us than the reemploy- raeiit of young peopleâ€" to give them now faith and restore the shattered hopes of youth." The I.iabor Minister was discussing the Federal plan for youth training, and he summarized Its objects under four heads: (1) Training projec:t3 of an occupa- tional nature; (2) learnershlp courses in industry; (3) work projects to com- bine training with the conservation and development of natural resources, and (4) physical training program to maintain tho health and morale of the youth. 30,000 Opportunities Open Mr. Rogers declared there were 30,- 000 opportunities for youth through- out the Dominion, and, he said, a great demand for skilled mechanics and labor existed In Ontario. ~ J. C. McPhee of the Ontario Depart- ment of Labor gave details of the progress made In the Province. Un- d"r the Department of Lands and Forests, he said, 300 youths were be- ing trained In lumber camps, and others for mining In a school near Halleybury. The plan was put Into effect Sept. 2, one day after the agreement with the Dominion Govern- ment was signed. Progress In Ontario Unemployed women, hs said, were being trained in several centres throughout Western Ontario in some crafts, such as tlie caring for children, better cookery and general work of the home. The Ontario Government Is placing ill every county in the province ten boys on ten farms to train these boys for farm work. The farmer, he said, Is !>"ing given an allowance to com- pensate him for his time. flclal to workmen but would require more specific information before agreeing lo the plan. Mr. Aborhart also maiio some suggestions for financ- ing the plan. Scores Debt Default LONDON.â€" Tho British Ambassador at Rio de Janeiro has been instructed to urge the Brazilian Government to iN'-.-onsider Its debt default position â- particularly In view of tho deplorable effect such unnatural action would create In this country," Anthony I'Meii, Foreign Secretary told the House of Commons. Strikers Rsfuso WALKEUTON, Oat.- The 100 strik- ing employees of the Canadian Spool and Bobbin Company this week turned down tho proposal of settlement made by Company President William Shaw, and pickets continued to patrol around both plants of the factory, while pro- duction remained at a standstill. N SPORT TODAY By KEN EDWAR03 Tliia week as pro- mised, we continue with the "official coxing riiies": 1. A contestant shall be deemed 'down" when: (a) Any part of his iiody other than his feet is on the ring floor; (b) He is hanging helplessly over the ropes ; (c) Rising from "down" position. NOTE: A boxer hanging over the ropes is not officially "down" until so pronounced by the referee, who can count the boxer out either on the ropes or on the floor. « • • • No match shall be of more than 10 rounds in length without spcc.al permission of the Commission and such rounds shall be of not more than three mnutes duration, with one min- ute inleimission between rounds. * • • • In the event of a foul, intentional or otherwise, which prevents a man from continuing, the Commission may, in its discretion, impound the entire purse of the perpetrator of said foul, or any part of said purse for dispo.siil. THE MARKETS GRAIN QUOTATIONS Following are the weak-end's quo- tations on grain transactions at To- ronto for car lots, prices on basis c.i.f. hay ports: Manitoba wheat â€" No. 1 Northern, $1.35%; No. 2 Northern $1.29%; No. 3 Northern .$1.12%; No. 4 North- ern $1.05%; 2 amber Durum 94%c; 3 amber Durum 92 %c. Western oatsâ€" No. 2 C.W.. 56 %c; No. 3 C.W. 64%c; No. 1 feed 51 %c, delivered Montreal freights. Manitoba barley â€" No. 3 C.W-, G2*lc; extra 6-rowed 65 %c; No. 1 feed screenings $27 per ton. South African corn, 87c, track Montreal. Ontario grain, approximate prices track shipping point â€" Wheat, 9fic to !t8c; OBt.9, 38c to 40c; barley, 52c to .'â- >4e; corn, 60c to 62c; rye, 70c to 73c; buckwheat, 58c to 60c; malting barley, 63c to fiSc; millinr; oats, 39c to 41c. DAIRY PRODUCE Butter â€" Quotations to wholesale trade at Toronto this week-end. Creamery solids, No. 1 30 Vi to '.',0% do 38 score 29% to 00 do 37 .score 28% to CO dc 36 score 27% to 00 POULTRY AND EGGS Buying pricai: Toronto dcnleis this wetK-end a'cvc quoting pr>!uccrs for un^iraded egcts, delivered, cases returned: Egg» â€" Grade A large 34 to 00 Grade A medium 29 to 00 Pull -Is 27 to 00 Grade B 22 to 00 Grade C 18 to 00 Dealers were quoted on graded eggs cases free: Grade A large 35 to 37 Grade A medium 30 to 32 Grade B large 24% to 00 Grade B medium 23% to 00 Grade C 21 to 00 POULTRY Prices paid to country shippers: Dressed. Milk Sel. A Sel. B. Fed A. Spring Chickeni 1 to 2 lbs 20 18 22 •d to 3 lbs 16 14 00 3 to 4 lbs 18 lo 00 4 to 6 lbs 19 17 21 5 ll).s. and over. ..20 18 22 -Q â€" THE NEWS INTERPRETED A CoRunentary On the More Important Events of the Week. By ELIZABETH EEDY WHEAT INSTITUTE: Deploring the fact that Canada has never had a definite wheat policy, has left the marketing abroad of Canadian wheat almost entirely to chance, Henry L. Griffin, Director of the Research De- partment of United Grain Growers Limited, is urging upon the Royal Grain Inquiry Commission, the form- ation of a Wheat Institute to conduct research in uses of Canadian wheat. The immediate purpose of the insti- tute would be to increase Canada's export trade in wheat- Trade rela- tions would have to be studied, re- search made concerning markets, di- rect advertis'ng done. Sooner or lat- er a market plan for wheat would lead to planned marketing of all oth- er farm products- " • * * TENSION EASED: Since Britain's commercial recognition last month of Gen. Franco's ascendancy in Spain, tension has gradually been casing off in the civil war crisis there. Three other factors have in the meantime operated to reduce the situat.on o its quietest since July 1936: â€" Fran- co's willingness to establish, if he wins the war, a pro-British monarchy in Spain; withdrawal of Russian par- ticipation in the confli^; departure of 20.000 Italian troops from Spain and from the Balcarics, a bad dan- ger-spot. It is expected that other powers will shortly rush to recognize Franco, with Japan, Portugal, Aus- tria, Hungary and Poland in the lead. It's all just dandy, except that the poor Spanish Government (Loyalist) is loft out in the cold. * « « STATION NEAR POLE: Interest in the potentialities of Canada's Arc- tic arens was given a big lift this summer by Baron Tv^eedsmuir's tour of the Northwest Territories, and by the penetration into those distant re- gions of ten separate scientific ex- peditions. The secrets of the North have a greater drawing power than ever. Now a prenosal comes that the Domin'on Government build and maintan a scientific station some- where near the enure of the Arctic Archipelago, a headquarters from which expeditions could operate. The Department of Mines and Resources have the matter under consideration and will probably discuss it w.th leading scientists interested in Arc- tic exploration. The site proposed for the station is on the northern end of Boothia Peninsula, the most nor- therly mainland on the Continent. Twill come in handy a few years hence when we begin spending our week-ends at the Pole- » • • $1,500 INCOME: A survey under- taken in the smaller cities of the Un- ited States reveals that the annual income of the typical American fam- ily is close to $1,500. From $156 to $288 of this goes for rent, the great- er part of the rcir-itinder buys food and clothing for the family. The average size of fatnilios on relief in nineteen cit'es ranges from 3-4 to 5.1, whilu for non-relief families the nverage is 3.2 to 4.5. Interest'ng figures, those, from which a number of far-rea"hing conclusions may be drawTi. Colorful sidelight on the story conies from another report, made by a commiss'on of economists and sta- tist'cians financed by the U.S. Gov- ernment, which shows that the po- country amounts to $4,400. There's a tential income of every family in the leakage, somewhere, of $2,900, which certain authorities attribute to eco- nomic waste- * • • FASCISM IN AMERICA: Brazil's fifth Constitution was proclaimed last week by President Vargas, nam- ing hmself as Supreme Head of the Stat-3 with dictatorial powers. The democratic world WiS startled and a little anprehensive at this manifes- tation of growing Fascism, the estab- lishment of America's lirst totalitar- ian state. The new decree abolishes Parl'ament, replacing it with two im- potent. hand-pic!:ed bodies which can be jailed or dismissed at will; puts industry, agriculture, commerce, transport and banking under a new corporative "Council of National Eco- nomy", also dismissable. The main hope of democratic countries is that the new Brazilian set-up will prove just another dictatorship of the iift-- tin-American pattern with none of the rampant imperialism of the true Fascist state, (such as Italy and Germany.) Ontario World Oats Ch Capture s Fatted Hen»-â€" Dressed. Sel. A. Sel. 13. Over 5 lbs 17 15 4 to 5 lbs 16 14 3% to 4 lbs 14 12 3 to 3% lbs 13 11 Old Rooileri â€" Over 5 lbs \2 10 (Red and black feath- ered birds 2c per lb. less than above prices.) Note: C grade poultry 3c below I; grade. Turkeys â€" xA grade, 10 lbs. and over, dressed 25 Geese â€" xA Grade, drc^.ssed 14 X â€" Nominal. TubnHr *'^1'^^-p" For Te'cm'tm? be " engiucei.;, thi.'i riiie-like, tubular 'r,... "c . .i â- no'.-,K..i \ .,bV.':p vj«>»y,?,- - ol' tele --ion. The long aluminum tubes pick up the i i ed sound, v.ith a great deal lera \t^*i'fi-;^:^'â- e than does the ordinary microphone, such as that at rignt. to r- A!ex .Stewart, of Ail»a Crai?, Wins Title at International Show With Alaska Dae Number 157. CHtCAaO. â€" Canada retains the world championship for oats tJ.is week with the victory of Alex. Stewart of Aiisa Craig, Ont., at th« Ints'<i«- tlonal Grain and Hay Show here. Mewart won with Alaska Dae No. 157, a variety developed by the On- tario Asricultural College. The sam- ple wei.^hed 47. S pounds to the bui'ael. It was the third timo since 1920 that a variety other than Victory won and the first time the title went to Eastern Canada. Dominion farmers havn tak- en tho oati: kingship 10 of the IS times. First Win For Eastern Canada Stewart won the reserve champion- ship in oats last year, placing behind the famous Herman Trelle, of Wemb- ley, Alia. Trelle was forced to retire from tho competition this year be- cause of rules limiting one exhibitor to three victories In any clsss. Stewart, who farms 200 acres of ml-ed crops a id raises beef. Is a mem- b»r of the Ontario Crop Committeo. Scientist Scores Round Fi:?h Bowl The movement for the abolition of :'ound fish bowls gained a potent new recruit this wee'; in the person of Fred Orsinger, director of the Unit- ed States Bureau of Fisheries Aquar- ium. "It has been said." ha explaine.^, ''that curved aquaria make tho oc- cupants dizzy physically and lopsid- ed mentally- I don't know about that, but I do know they make mo cro's-eyed." The movement has taken tho form of the a^wocialion tor the abolition of round fish bowls, of Wellesley, Mass, Approving the assojiaticn's efforts heartily, Orsinger said: "Psychologists have po'nted out that tho round bowls distoi't a small, hnrmlpL-s fish into a f rcc'..i:s dcni- z.'n of the d?ep, crouiicing a bad ef- fect on children-" To live lonrr li : i.-i-.ct cvoT'no's v' ' t to live well U tho cmbitloa of a U\u